The Mauryan Empire, under the rule of Emperor Ashoka, marked a pivotal period in Indian history. After the decline of the Mauryan dynasty, India witnessed the emergence of several important kingdoms that shaped the political, cultural, and economic landscape of the subcontinent. This article delves into these post-Mauryan kingdoms, highlighting their key characteristics and legacies.
Table providing information about the founders, capitals, best-known kings, and time periods of each of the Post-Mauryan Kingdoms:
Certainly! Here’s a table providing information about the founders, capitals, best-known kings, and time periods of each of the Post-Mauryan Kingdoms:
| Post-Mauryan Kingdom | Founder | Capital | Best-Known Kings | Time Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunga Empire | Pushyamitra Sunga | Pataliputra | Agnimitra, Vasujyeshtha | 185 BCE – 73 BCE |
| Kanva Dynasty | Vasudeva Kanva | Magadha | None | 75 BCE – 30 BCE |
| Satavahana Dynasty | Simuka | Pratishthana | Gautamiputra Satakarni | 230 BCE – 220 CE |
| Indo-Greek Kingdoms | Various rulers | Bactria, Punjab | Demetrius, Menander | 180 BCE – 10 CE |
| Indo-Scythian Kingdoms | Various rulers | North India | Azes, Maues | 1st century BCE – 1st century CE |
| Kushan Empire | Kujula Kadphises | Peshawar, Mathura | Kanishka, Huvishka | 30 CE – 375 CE |
| Gupta Empire | Sri Gupta | Pataliputra | Chandragupta I, Samudragupta | 320 CE – 550 CE |
| Vakataka Dynasty | Vindhyashakti | Vatsagulma | Pravarasena II | 250 CE – 500 CE |
| Pallava Dynasty | Simhavishnu | Kanchipuram | Mahendravarman I, Narasimhavarman I | 275 CE – 897 CE |
| Chalukya Dynasty | Pulakeshin I | Badami, Vatapi | Pulakeshin II, Vikramaditya I | 543 CE – 753 CE |
| Rashtrakuta Dynasty | Dantidurga | Manyakheta, Malkhed | Govinda III, Amoghavarsha I | 753 CE – 982 CE |
| Pala Empire | Gopala | Pataliputra | Dharmapala, Devapala | 8th century CE – 12th century CE |
This table provides a snapshot of the key Post-Mauryan Kingdoms, including their founders, capitals, notable kings, and the approximate time periods during which they ruled.
Each of these kingdoms had its distinct contributions to Indian history, and their founders and rulers played a significant role in shaping the course of their respective eras. The time periods mentioned reflect the general span of each kingdom’s rule.
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