Question 1:
What is the capital of France?
- Option A: Paris
- Option B: London
- Option C: Berlin
- Option D: Rome
Correct Answer: Paris
Explanation: Paris is the capital of France. It is located in the north-central part of the country, on the Seine River. Paris is a major center of culture, fashion, and tourism.
Question 2:
What is the largest ocean in the world?
- Option A: Atlantic Ocean
- Option B: Pacific Ocean
- Option C: Indian Ocean
- Option D: Arctic Ocean
Correct Answer: Pacific Ocean
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world, covering about 1/3 of the Earth’s surface. It is also the deepest ocean, with the Mariana Trench reaching a depth of over 11,000 meters.
Question 3:
What is the chemical symbol for oxygen?
- Option A: H
- Option B: N
- Option C: O
- Option D: C
Correct Answer: O
Explanation: The chemical symbol for oxygen is O. It is the most abundant element in the Earth’s atmosphere, making up about 21% of the air we breathe.
Question 4:
What is the square root of 16?
- Option A: 2
- Option B: 4
- Option C: 8
- Option D: 10
Correct Answer: 4
Explanation: The square root of 16 is 4. This is because 4 times itself is equal to 16.
Question 5:
What is the name of the planet that is closest to the sun?
- Option A: Venus
- Option B: Earth
- Option C: Mars
- Option D: Mercury
Correct Answer: Mercury
Explanation: Mercury is the closest planet to the sun. It is a small, rocky planet with no atmosphere.
Question 6:
What is the name of the largest country in the world by land area?
- Option A: Russia
- Option B: China
- Option C: Canada
- Option D: United States
Correct Answer: Russia
Explanation: Russia is the largest country in the world by land area. It covers about 1/8 of the Earth’s landmass.
Question 7:
What is the name of the largest ocean trench in the world?
- Option A: Mariana Trench
- Option B: Java Trench
- Option C: Philippine Trench
- Option D: Tonga Trench
Correct Answer: Mariana Trench
Explanation: The Mariana Trench is the deepest point on Earth. It is located in the western Pacific Ocean, east of the Mariana Islands.
Question 8:
What is the name of the tallest mountain in the world?
- Option A: Mount Kilimanjaro
- Option B: Mount Everest
- Option C: Mount K2
- Option D: Mount Denali
Correct Answer: Mount Everest
Explanation: Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world. It is located in the Himalayas, on the border between Nepal and China.
Question 9:
What is the name of the longest river in the world?
- Option A: Amazon River
- Option B: Nile River
- Option C: Yangtze River
- Option D: Mississippi River
Correct Answer: Amazon River
Explanation: The Amazon River is the longest river in the world. It flows through Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana.
Question 10:
What is the name of the fastest animal in the world?
- Option A: Cheetah
- Option B: Falcon
- Option C: Usain Bolt
- Option D: Blue whale
Correct Answer: Cheetah
Explanation: The cheetah is the fastest animal in the world. It can reach speeds of up to 75 miles per hour.
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