Question 1: Which river is known as the “Ganga of the South”? A) Yamuna B) Godavari C) Narmada D) Brahmaputra
Explanation: The correct answer is B) Godavari. The Godavari River is often referred to as the “Ganga of the South” due to its significance and sacredness in southern India.
Question 2: Which river is the lifeline of the city of Varanasi and is considered sacred in Hinduism? A) Yamuna B) Ganges C) Brahmaputra D) Indus
Explanation: The correct answer is B) Ganges. The Ganges River, also known as the Ganga, flows through Varanasi and is considered one of the holiest rivers in Hinduism.
Question 3: Which river flows through the Sundarbans delta, the largest mangrove forest in the world? A) Ganges B) Brahmaputra C) Yamuna D) Godavari
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Ganges. The Ganges River flows through the Sundarbans delta, forming the largest mangrove forest in the world, shared by India and Bangladesh.
Question 4: Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar” due to its recurring floods? A) Yamuna B) Ganges C) Brahmaputra D) Indus
Explanation: The correct answer is B) Ganges. The Ganges River is often referred to as the “Sorrow of Bihar” because its floods have historically caused significant damage to the state of Bihar.
Question 5: Which river originates from the glaciers of Tibet and is known as the “Yarlung Tsangpo” in its upper reaches? A) Yamuna B) Ganges C) Brahmaputra D) Indus
Explanation: The correct answer is C) Brahmaputra. The Brahmaputra River originates in Tibet and is known as the “Yarlung Tsangpo” in its upper course.
Question 6: Which river is the largest west-flowing river of the Indian Peninsula? A) Godavari B) Narmada C) Krishna D) Tungabhadra
Explanation: The correct answer is B) Narmada. The Narmada River is the largest west-flowing river of the Indian Peninsula, flowing through central India.
Question 7: Which river forms the border between the Indian states of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh? A) Chambal B) Yamuna C) Sutlej D) Beas
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Chambal. The Chambal River forms the border between the Indian states of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.
Question 8: Which river is known as the “Lifeline of Rajasthan” and flows through the Thar Desert? A) Yamuna B) Ganges C) Chambal D) Luni
Explanation: The correct answer is D) Luni. The Luni River, often referred to as the “Lifeline of Rajasthan,” flows through the Thar Desert in western India.
Question 9: Which river flows through the city of Kolkata (Calcutta) before emptying into the Bay of Bengal? A) Yamuna B) Ganges C) Brahmaputra D) Hooghly
Explanation: The correct answer is D) Hooghly. The Hooghly River, a distributary of the Ganges, flows through the city of Kolkata (Calcutta) before joining the Bay of Bengal.
Question 10: Which river is known as the “Old Lady” in Assam and is the largest river in terms of water discharge in India? A) Brahmaputra B) Yamuna C) Ganges D) Godavari
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Brahmaputra. The Brahmaputra River is sometimes called the “Old Lady” in Assam and is the largest river in terms of water discharge in India.
Question 11: Which river is called the “River of Sorrows” due to its frequent flooding in the northern plains of India? A) Ganges B) Yamuna C) Brahmaputra D) Mahanadi
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Ganges. The Ganges River is often referred to as the “River of Sorrows” because of its history of causing devastating floods in the northern plains of India.
Question 12: Which river is known as the “Dakshina Ganga” or “South Ganges”? A) Yamuna B) Godavari C) Krishna D) Cauvery
Explanation: The correct answer is D) Cauvery. The Cauvery River is often called the “Dakshina Ganga” or “South Ganges” due to its significance in southern India.
Question 13: Which river is known for its waterfall “Jog Falls,” one of the highest plunge waterfalls in India? A) Godavari B) Tungabhadra C) Krishna D) Sharavathi
Explanation: The correct answer is D) Sharavathi. The Sharavathi River is famous for “Jog Falls,” one of the highest plunge waterfalls in India, located in Karnataka.
Question 14: Which river is famous for the Sardar Sarovar Dam and the Narmada Valley Project? A) Yamuna B) Narmada C) Tapi D) Chambal
Explanation: The correct answer is B) Narmada. The Narmada River is known for the Sardar Sarovar Dam and the Narmada Valley Project, contributing to irrigation and hydropower in central India.
Question 15: Which river originates from the Himalayas, flows through Punjab and Pakistan, and is an important water resource? A) Ganges B) Beas C) Yamuna D) Sutlej
Explanation: The correct answer is D) Sutlej. The Sutlej River originates in the Himalayas, flows through Punjab, and enters Pakistan, serving as an important water resource.
Question 16: Which river flows through the city of Ahmedabad and is a major river of western India? A) Sabarmati B) Tapti C) Mahi D) Bhadra
Explanation: The correct answer is A) Sabarmati. The Sabarmati River flows through the city of Ahmedabad and is a significant river in western India.
Question 17: Which river forms the border between the Indian states of Assam and Meghalaya? A) Ganges B) Brahmaputra C) Barak D) Subansiri
Explanation: The correct answer is C) Barak. The Barak River forms the border